Showing posts with label computer technology. Show all posts
Showing posts with label computer technology. Show all posts

Thursday, December 11, 2008

Brain images to computer

Mad Science: Technology Puts Images from Your Brain onto a Computer

Japanese scientists have unveiled a device that can pluck images out of your brain and recreate them on a computer screen.


Using
an fMRI brain scanner, researchers read electrical signals coming from
people's brains while they thought about letters in the word "neuron."
The research team led by Yukiyaso Kamitani at ATR Computational
Neuroscience Labs has designed software that can process the output of
the fMRI and search for signals associated with vision. (Many of the
same parts of the brain that process images in the real world are also
used to create images in your mind's eye.)


Once they'd processed the signals they received, researchers were
able to recreate the word "neuron" from what they'd picked up in
subject's brains.


Monday, December 8, 2008

Photonics breakthrough

Intel claims photonics breakthrough - The INQUIRER

In the paper, Intel scientists report having fabricated a silicon APD with a
'gain bandwidth product' (GBP) of 340GHz, which they said is approximately three
times more powerful than conventional indium phosphide photodetectors. Presently
most other photodetectors have a GBP of only about 120GHz, they said.

The gain bandwidth product expresses a photodetector's amplification, or
gain, multiplied by its maximum signal transmission speed, that is, its
bandwidth. Intel said that its APD design can be tuned to trade off gain versus
bandwidth, allowing devices to be built either with higher gain and lower
bandwidth or, conversely, lower gain and higher bandwidth.



Intel said this means that an APD can be designed to either transmit high
data rates over short distances or send lower data rates over longer distances.



The Intel researchers said it looks possible to build low cost optical links
that will be able to run at data rates of 40Gbps or higher.